1987–1988 ANCSA Amendments Passed

ERA VI — Permanence & Amendments
Statute
1988

Congress amended ANCSA to eliminate sunset assumptions and formalize long-term corporate continuity.

What Happened

Congress enacted significant amendments clarifying that ANCSA corporations would continue indefinitely. These changes addressed stock alienability, corporate succession, and long-term governance expectations.

Why It Matters Today

The amendments froze early governance architecture in place, making later reform more complex and politically sensitive.

Related Patterns

Pattern 10: Crisis-Driven Change
Pattern 1: Finality Without Adaptation

Related Governance Themes

Alignment Between Operational Practice and Written Policy
‍ Predictable mechanisms for future inclusion decisions

Sources

Primary Source
Secondary Source Link